Table of Contents
- Blueberry IDP Security Guide
- Network Policy - deny all by default
- 📊 Security Monitoring
Blueberry IDP Security Guide
This guide provides comprehensive security documentation for the Blueberry Internal Developer Platform, covering policies, procedures, and best practices.
🔒 Security Overview
The Blueberry IDP implements a defense-in-depth security model with multiple layers of protection:
- Authentication: Firebase Auth + API tokens
- Authorization: RBAC + namespace isolation
- Network Security: Kubernetes network policies
- Data Protection: Encryption at rest and in transit
- Secret Management: Google Secret Manager integration
- Audit Logging: Comprehensive activity tracking
📚 Security Documentation Structure
🔐 Access Control
Authentication and authorization mechanisms
- User authentication flows
- API token management
- Role-based access control (RBAC)
- Service account configuration
- Workload Identity setup
🔍 Auditing
Logging, monitoring, and audit trails
- Audit log configuration
- Security event monitoring
- Access pattern analysis
- Compliance reporting
📋 Compliance
Regulatory compliance and governance
- Security policies
- Compliance frameworks
- Risk assessments
- Security documentation
🎯 Security Principles
Defense in Depth
Multiple independent layers of security controls:
- Perimeter Security
- Cloud Load Balancer with SSL termination
- Ingress controllers with rate limiting
-
DDoS protection
-
Network Security
- VPC isolation
- Kubernetes network policies
-
Service mesh (future)
-
Application Security
- Authentication and authorization
- Input validation
-
Secure coding practices
-
Data Security
- Encryption at rest (Firestore, Secret Manager)
- Encryption in transit (TLS 1.3)
- Data classification
Zero Trust Architecture
Never trust, always verify:
- Identity Verification: Every request authenticated
- Device Trust: No implicit network trust
- Continuous Validation: Dynamic access decisions
- Least Privilege: Minimal access by default
Least Privilege Access
Minimal permissions required for function:
- Just-in-Time Access: Temporary privilege escalation
- Regular Reviews: Periodic access audits
- Automated Provisioning: Consistent permission management
- Time-bound Access: Automatic deprovisioning
🛡️ Security Controls
Authentication
Method | Use Case | Implementation |
---|---|---|
Firebase Auth | Web UI users | OAuth2/OIDC with Google |
API Tokens | CI/CD systems | Bearer tokens with scopes |
Service Accounts | Internal services | Workload Identity |
Authorization
Level | Mechanism | Scope |
---|---|---|
API | Token scopes | Endpoint access |
Kubernetes | RBAC | Resource permissions |
GCP | IAM | Cloud resource access |
Application | Custom policies | Business logic |
Data Protection
Data Type | Protection Method | Location |
---|---|---|
User data | Firestore encryption | Google Cloud |
Secrets | Secret Manager | Google Cloud |
Logs | Cloud Logging encryption | Google Cloud |
Backups | Encrypted snapshots | Google Cloud |
🔧 Security Configuration
Environment Isolation
Each environment runs in isolated namespace with:
# Network Policy - deny all by default
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: NetworkPolicy
metadata:
name: deny-all
namespace: environment-namespace
spec:
podSelector: {}
policyTypes:
- Ingress
- Egress
Secret Management
Secrets are managed through External Secrets Operator:
apiVersion: external-secrets.io/v1beta1
kind: ExternalSecret
metadata:
name: app-secrets
spec:
secretStoreRef:
name: gcpsm-secret-store
kind: SecretStore
target:
name: app-secrets
creationPolicy: Owner
data:
- secretKey: database-password
remoteRef:
key: database-password
RBAC Configuration
Role-based access control for API resources:
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
namespace: environment-namespace
name: environment-manager
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["pods", "services", "configmaps"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
- apiGroups: ["apps"]
resources: ["deployments"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
📊 Security Monitoring
Audit Events
Key security events to monitor:
- Authentication attempts (success/failure)
- API token creation/revocation
- Environment creation/deletion
- Secret access patterns
- Permission changes
- Failed authorization attempts
Alerting
Critical security alerts:
# Example alert for failed authentication
- alert: HighFailedAuthentication
expr: increase(auth_failures_total[5m]) > 10
for: 2m
labels:
severity: warning
annotations:
summary: "High number of authentication failures"
description: "{{ $value }} authentication failures in 5 minutes"
Metrics
Security metrics to track:
- Authentication success rate
- API token usage patterns
- Environment access frequency
- Secret rotation compliance
- Certificate expiration dates
🚨 Incident Response
Security Incident Classification
Severity | Examples | Response Time |
---|---|---|
Critical | Data breach, privilege escalation | < 15 minutes |
High | Unauthorized access, malware | < 1 hour |
Medium | Policy violations, suspicious activity | < 4 hours |
Low | Information disclosure, minor policy breach | < 24 hours |
Response Procedures
- Detection: Automated alerts or manual discovery
- Assessment: Determine impact and severity
- Containment: Isolate affected systems
- Investigation: Root cause analysis
- Recovery: Restore normal operations
- Lessons Learned: Post-incident review
🔄 Security Workflows
Daily Security Tasks
- [ ] Review authentication logs
- [ ] Check for security alerts
- [ ] Monitor failed access attempts
- [ ] Verify certificate status
Weekly Security Tasks
- [ ] Audit new user access
- [ ] Review API token usage
- [ ] Check security patches
- [ ] Update threat intelligence
Monthly Security Reviews
- [ ] Complete access audit
- [ ] Rotate service credentials
- [ ] Review security policies
- [ ] Update risk assessments
🎓 Security Training
For Developers
- Secure coding practices
- Secret management
- Authentication flows
- OWASP Top 10 awareness
For Operators
- Security monitoring
- Incident response
- Compliance requirements
- Risk management
For Users
- Password security
- Phishing awareness
- Access request procedures
- Security reporting
📝 Compliance
Frameworks
The platform supports compliance with:
- SOC 2 Type II: Security, availability, integrity
- ISO 27001: Information security management
- GDPR: Data protection and privacy
- HIPAA: Healthcare data protection (if applicable)
Evidence Collection
Automated evidence collection for:
- Access control effectiveness
- Encryption implementation
- Audit log completeness
- Change management processes
🔗 Related Documentation
Security Workflows
Technical Reference
Operational Guides
🆘 Emergency Contacts
Security Team
- Primary: security-team@example.com
- On-call: +1-555-SECURITY (24/7)
- Slack: #security-alerts
Escalation
- Security Officer: cso@example.com
- Platform Team: platform-team@example.com
- Management: engineering-manager@example.com
Security Policy Version: 2024.1
Last Updated: January 2024
Next Review: April 2024